convert tests

This commit is contained in:
Chris Wanstrath 2025-10-05 18:54:26 -07:00
parent 2a280a10b3
commit 66c46677e6
2 changed files with 182 additions and 320 deletions

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@ -1,130 +1,84 @@
import { test, expect } from "bun:test"
import { VM } from "#vm"
import { OpCode } from "#opcode"
import { toValue } from "#value"
import { toBytecode } from "#bytecode"
import { run } from "#index"
test("PUSH_TRY and POP_TRY - no exception thrown", async () => {
// Try block that completes successfully
const vm = new VM({
instructions: [
{ op: OpCode.PUSH_TRY, operand: 5 }, // catch at instruction 5
{ op: OpCode.PUSH, operand: 0 }, // push 42
{ op: OpCode.PUSH, operand: 1 }, // push 10
{ op: OpCode.ADD },
{ op: OpCode.POP_TRY }, // pop handler (no exception)
{ op: OpCode.HALT },
// Catch block (not executed)
{ op: OpCode.PUSH, operand: 2 }, // push 999
{ op: OpCode.HALT }
],
constants: [
toValue(42),
toValue(10),
toValue(999)
]
})
const result = await vm.run()
expect(result).toEqual({ type: 'number', value: 52 })
const str = `
PUSH_TRY #5
PUSH 42
PUSH 10
ADD
POP_TRY
HALT
PUSH 999
HALT
`
expect(await run(toBytecode(str))).toEqual({ type: 'number', value: 52 })
})
test("THROW - catch exception with error value", async () => {
// Try block that throws an exception
const vm = new VM({
instructions: [
{ op: OpCode.PUSH_TRY, operand: 5 }, // catch at instruction 5
{ op: OpCode.PUSH, operand: 0 }, // push error message
{ op: OpCode.THROW }, // throw exception
{ op: OpCode.PUSH, operand: 1 }, // not executed
{ op: OpCode.HALT },
// Catch block (instruction 5)
{ op: OpCode.HALT } // error value is on stack
],
constants: [
toValue('error occurred'),
toValue(999)
]
})
const result = await vm.run()
expect(result).toEqual({ type: 'string', value: 'error occurred' })
const str = `
PUSH_TRY #5
PUSH "error occurred"
THROW
PUSH 999
HALT
HALT
`
expect(await run(toBytecode(str))).toEqual({ type: 'string', value: 'error occurred' })
})
test("THROW - uncaught exception throws JS error", async () => {
const vm = new VM({
instructions: [
{ op: OpCode.PUSH, operand: 0 },
{ op: OpCode.THROW }
],
constants: [
toValue('something went wrong')
]
})
await expect(vm.run()).rejects.toThrow('Uncaught exception: something went wrong')
const str = `
PUSH "something went wrong"
THROW
`
await expect(run(toBytecode(str))).rejects.toThrow('Uncaught exception: something went wrong')
})
test("THROW - exception with nested try blocks", async () => {
// Nested try blocks, inner one catches
const vm = new VM({
instructions: [
{ op: OpCode.PUSH_TRY, operand: 10 }, // outer catch at 10
{ op: OpCode.PUSH_TRY, operand: 6 }, // inner catch at 6
{ op: OpCode.PUSH, operand: 0 }, // push 'inner error'
{ op: OpCode.THROW }, // throw
{ op: OpCode.PUSH, operand: 1 }, // not executed
{ op: OpCode.HALT },
// Inner catch block (instruction 6)
{ op: OpCode.STORE, operand: 'err' },
{ op: OpCode.POP_TRY }, // pop outer handler
{ op: OpCode.LOAD, operand: 'err' },
{ op: OpCode.HALT },
// Outer catch block (instruction 10, not executed)
{ op: OpCode.PUSH, operand: 2 },
{ op: OpCode.HALT }
],
constants: [
toValue('inner error'),
toValue(999),
toValue('outer error')
]
})
const result = await vm.run()
expect(result).toEqual({ type: 'string', value: 'inner error' })
const str = `
PUSH_TRY #10
PUSH_TRY #6
PUSH "inner error"
THROW
PUSH 999
HALT
STORE err
POP_TRY
LOAD err
HALT
PUSH "outer error"
HALT
`
expect(await run(toBytecode(str))).toEqual({ type: 'string', value: 'inner error' })
})
test("THROW - exception skips outer handler", async () => {
// Nested try blocks, inner doesn't catch, outer does
const vm = new VM({
instructions: [
{ op: OpCode.PUSH_TRY, operand: 8 }, // outer catch at 8
{ op: OpCode.PUSH_TRY, operand: 6 }, // inner catch at 6
{ op: OpCode.PUSH, operand: 0 }, // push error
{ op: OpCode.THROW }, // throw
{ op: OpCode.HALT },
// Inner catch block (instruction 6) - re-throws
{ op: OpCode.THROW }, // re-throw the error
// Outer catch block (instruction 8)
{ op: OpCode.HALT }
],
constants: [
toValue('error message')
]
})
const result = await vm.run()
expect(result).toEqual({ type: 'string', value: 'error message' })
const str = `
PUSH_TRY #8
PUSH_TRY #6
PUSH "error message"
THROW
HALT
THROW
HALT
HALT
`
expect(await run(toBytecode(str))).toEqual({ type: 'string', value: 'error message' })
})
test("THROW - exception unwinds call stack", async () => {
// Function that throws, caller has try/catch
// Note: This test uses manual VM construction because it needs MAKE_FUNCTION
const { VM } = await import("#vm")
const { OpCode } = await import("#opcode")
const { toValue } = await import("#value")
const vm = new VM({
instructions: [
// 0: Main code with try block
@ -163,153 +117,93 @@ test("THROW - exception unwinds call stack", async () => {
})
test("POP_TRY - error when no handler to pop", async () => {
const vm = new VM({
instructions: [
{ op: OpCode.POP_TRY }
],
constants: []
})
await expect(vm.run()).rejects.toThrow('POP_TRY: no exception handler to pop')
const str = `
POP_TRY
`
await expect(run(toBytecode(str))).rejects.toThrow('POP_TRY: no exception handler to pop')
})
test("PUSH_FINALLY - finally executes after successful try", async () => {
// Try block completes normally, compiler jumps to finally
const vm = new VM({
instructions: [
{ op: OpCode.PUSH_TRY, operand: 8 }, // catch at 8
{ op: OpCode.PUSH_FINALLY, operand: 9 }, // finally at 9
{ op: OpCode.PUSH, operand: 0 }, // push 10
{ op: OpCode.STORE, operand: 'x' },
{ op: OpCode.POP_TRY },
{ op: OpCode.JUMP, operand: 3 }, // compiler jumps to finally (5->6, +3 = 9)
// Not executed
{ op: OpCode.HALT },
{ op: OpCode.HALT },
// Catch block (instruction 8) - not executed
{ op: OpCode.HALT },
// Finally block (instruction 9)
{ op: OpCode.PUSH, operand: 1 }, // push 100
{ op: OpCode.LOAD, operand: 'x' }, // load 10
{ op: OpCode.ADD }, // 110
{ op: OpCode.HALT }
],
constants: [
toValue(10),
toValue(100)
]
})
const result = await vm.run()
expect(result).toEqual({ type: 'number', value: 110 })
const str = `
PUSH_TRY #8
PUSH_FINALLY #9
PUSH 10
STORE x
POP_TRY
JUMP #3
HALT
HALT
HALT
PUSH 100
LOAD x
ADD
HALT
`
expect(await run(toBytecode(str))).toEqual({ type: 'number', value: 110 })
})
test("PUSH_FINALLY - finally executes after exception", async () => {
// Try block throws, THROW jumps to finally (skipping catch)
const vm = new VM({
instructions: [
{ op: OpCode.PUSH_TRY, operand: 5 }, // catch at 5
{ op: OpCode.PUSH_FINALLY, operand: 7 }, // finally at 7
{ op: OpCode.PUSH, operand: 0 }, // push error
{ op: OpCode.THROW }, // throw (jumps to finally, not catch!)
{ op: OpCode.HALT }, // not executed
// Catch block (instruction 5) - skipped because finally is present
{ op: OpCode.STORE, operand: 'err' },
{ op: OpCode.HALT },
// Finally block (instruction 7) - error is still on stack
{ op: OpCode.POP }, // discard error
{ op: OpCode.PUSH, operand: 1 }, // push "finally ran"
{ op: OpCode.HALT }
],
constants: [
toValue('error'),
toValue('finally ran')
]
})
const result = await vm.run()
expect(result).toEqual({ type: 'string', value: 'finally ran' })
const str = `
PUSH_TRY #5
PUSH_FINALLY #7
PUSH "error"
THROW
HALT
STORE err
HALT
POP
PUSH "finally ran"
HALT
`
expect(await run(toBytecode(str))).toEqual({ type: 'string', value: 'finally ran' })
})
test("PUSH_FINALLY - finally without catch", async () => {
// Try-finally without catch (compiler generates jump to finally)
const vm = new VM({
instructions: [
{ op: OpCode.PUSH_TRY, operand: 7 }, // catch at 7 (dummy)
{ op: OpCode.PUSH_FINALLY, operand: 7 }, // finally at 7
{ op: OpCode.PUSH, operand: 0 }, // push 42
{ op: OpCode.STORE, operand: 'x' },
{ op: OpCode.POP_TRY },
{ op: OpCode.JUMP, operand: 1 }, // compiler jumps to finally
{ op: OpCode.HALT }, // skipped
// Finally block (instruction 7)
{ op: OpCode.LOAD, operand: 'x' }, // load 42
{ op: OpCode.PUSH, operand: 1 }, // push 10
{ op: OpCode.ADD }, // 52
{ op: OpCode.HALT }
],
constants: [
toValue(42),
toValue(10)
]
})
const result = await vm.run()
expect(result).toEqual({ type: 'number', value: 52 })
const str = `
PUSH_TRY #7
PUSH_FINALLY #7
PUSH 42
STORE x
POP_TRY
JUMP #1
HALT
LOAD x
PUSH 10
ADD
HALT
`
expect(await run(toBytecode(str))).toEqual({ type: 'number', value: 52 })
})
test("PUSH_FINALLY - nested try-finally blocks", async () => {
// Nested try-finally blocks with compiler-generated jumps
const vm = new VM({
instructions: [
{ op: OpCode.PUSH_TRY, operand: 11 }, // outer catch at 11
{ op: OpCode.PUSH_FINALLY, operand: 14 }, // outer finally at 14
{ op: OpCode.PUSH_TRY, operand: 9 }, // inner catch at 9
{ op: OpCode.PUSH_FINALLY, operand: 10 }, // inner finally at 10
{ op: OpCode.PUSH, operand: 0 }, // push 1
{ op: OpCode.POP_TRY }, // inner pop (instruction 5)
{ op: OpCode.JUMP, operand: 3 }, // jump to inner finally (6->7, +3 = 10)
{ op: OpCode.HALT }, // skipped
{ op: OpCode.HALT }, // skipped
// Inner catch (instruction 9) - not executed
{ op: OpCode.HALT },
// Inner finally (instruction 10)
{ op: OpCode.PUSH, operand: 1 }, // push 10
{ op: OpCode.POP_TRY }, // outer pop (instruction 11)
{ op: OpCode.JUMP, operand: 1 }, // jump to outer finally (12->13, +1 = 14)
// Outer catch (instruction 13) - not executed
{ op: OpCode.HALT },
// Outer finally (instruction 14)
{ op: OpCode.ADD }, // 1 + 10 = 11
{ op: OpCode.HALT }
],
constants: [
toValue(1),
toValue(10)
]
})
const result = await vm.run()
expect(result).toEqual({ type: 'number', value: 11 })
const str = `
PUSH_TRY #11
PUSH_FINALLY #14
PUSH_TRY #9
PUSH_FINALLY #10
PUSH 1
POP_TRY
JUMP #3
HALT
HALT
HALT
PUSH 10
POP_TRY
JUMP #1
HALT
ADD
HALT
`
expect(await run(toBytecode(str))).toEqual({ type: 'number', value: 11 })
})
test("PUSH_FINALLY - error when no handler", async () => {
const vm = new VM({
instructions: [
{ op: OpCode.PUSH_FINALLY, operand: 5 }
],
constants: []
})
await expect(vm.run()).rejects.toThrow('PUSH_FINALLY: no exception handler to modify')
const str = `
PUSH_FINALLY #5
`
await expect(run(toBytecode(str))).rejects.toThrow('PUSH_FINALLY: no exception handler to modify')
})

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@ -1,23 +1,18 @@
import { test, expect } from "bun:test"
import { VM } from "#vm"
import { OpCode } from "#opcode"
import { toBytecode } from "#bytecode"
import { toValue, toNumber, toString } from "#value"
test("CALL_NATIVE - basic function call", async () => {
const vm = new VM({
instructions: [
{ op: OpCode.PUSH, operand: 0 }, // push 5
{ op: OpCode.PUSH, operand: 1 }, // push 10
{ op: OpCode.CALL_NATIVE, operand: 'add' }, // call TypeScript 'add'
{ op: OpCode.HALT }
],
constants: [
toValue(5),
toValue(10)
]
})
const bytecode = toBytecode(`
PUSH 5
PUSH 10
CALL_NATIVE add
`)
// Register a TypeScript function
const vm = new VM(bytecode)
// Register a native function
vm.registerFunction('add', (a, b) => {
return toValue(toNumber(a) + toNumber(b))
})
@ -27,18 +22,13 @@ test("CALL_NATIVE - basic function call", async () => {
})
test("CALL_NATIVE - function with string manipulation", async () => {
const vm = new VM({
instructions: [
{ op: OpCode.PUSH, operand: 0 }, // push "hello"
{ op: OpCode.PUSH, operand: 1 }, // push "world"
{ op: OpCode.CALL_NATIVE, operand: 'concat' }, // call TypeScript 'concat'
{ op: OpCode.HALT }
],
constants: [
toValue("hello"),
toValue("world")
]
})
const bytecode = toBytecode(`
PUSH "hello"
PUSH "world"
CALL_NATIVE concat
`)
const vm = new VM(bytecode)
vm.registerFunction('concat', (a, b) => {
const aStr = a.type === 'string' ? a.value : toString(a)
@ -51,16 +41,12 @@ test("CALL_NATIVE - function with string manipulation", async () => {
})
test("CALL_NATIVE - async function", async () => {
const vm = new VM({
instructions: [
{ op: OpCode.PUSH, operand: 0 }, // push 42
{ op: OpCode.CALL_NATIVE, operand: 'asyncDouble' }, // call async TypeScript function
{ op: OpCode.HALT }
],
constants: [
toValue(42)
]
})
const bytecode = toBytecode(`
PUSH 42
CALL_NATIVE asyncDouble
`)
const vm = new VM(bytecode)
vm.registerFunction('asyncDouble', async (a) => {
// Simulate async operation
@ -73,13 +59,11 @@ test("CALL_NATIVE - async function", async () => {
})
test("CALL_NATIVE - function with no arguments", async () => {
const vm = new VM({
instructions: [
{ op: OpCode.CALL_NATIVE, operand: 'getAnswer' }, // call with empty stack
{ op: OpCode.HALT }
],
constants: []
})
const bytecode = toBytecode(`
CALL_NATIVE getAnswer
`)
const vm = new VM(bytecode)
vm.registerFunction('getAnswer', () => {
return toValue(42)
@ -90,20 +74,14 @@ test("CALL_NATIVE - function with no arguments", async () => {
})
test("CALL_NATIVE - function with multiple arguments", async () => {
const vm = new VM({
instructions: [
{ op: OpCode.PUSH, operand: 0 }, // push 2
{ op: OpCode.PUSH, operand: 1 }, // push 3
{ op: OpCode.PUSH, operand: 2 }, // push 4
{ op: OpCode.CALL_NATIVE, operand: 'sum' }, // call TypeScript 'sum'
{ op: OpCode.HALT }
],
constants: [
toValue(2),
toValue(3),
toValue(4)
]
})
const bytecode = toBytecode(`
PUSH 2
PUSH 3
PUSH 4
CALL_NATIVE sum
`)
const vm = new VM(bytecode)
vm.registerFunction('sum', (...args) => {
const total = args.reduce((acc, val) => acc + toNumber(val), 0)
@ -115,16 +93,12 @@ test("CALL_NATIVE - function with multiple arguments", async () => {
})
test("CALL_NATIVE - function returns array", async () => {
const vm = new VM({
instructions: [
{ op: OpCode.PUSH, operand: 0 }, // push 3
{ op: OpCode.CALL_NATIVE, operand: 'makeRange' }, // call TypeScript 'makeRange'
{ op: OpCode.HALT }
],
constants: [
toValue(3)
]
})
const bytecode = toBytecode(`
PUSH 3
CALL_NATIVE makeRange
`)
const vm = new VM(bytecode)
vm.registerFunction('makeRange', (n) => {
const count = toNumber(n)
@ -148,30 +122,24 @@ test("CALL_NATIVE - function returns array", async () => {
})
test("CALL_NATIVE - function not found", async () => {
const vm = new VM({
instructions: [
{ op: OpCode.CALL_NATIVE, operand: 'nonexistent' }
],
constants: []
})
const bytecode = toBytecode(`
CALL_NATIVE nonexistent
`)
const vm = new VM(bytecode)
await expect(vm.run()).rejects.toThrow('CALL_NATIVE: function not found: nonexistent')
})
test("CALL_NATIVE - using result in subsequent operations", async () => {
const vm = new VM({
instructions: [
{ op: OpCode.PUSH, operand: 0 }, // push 5
{ op: OpCode.CALL_NATIVE, operand: 'triple' }, // call TypeScript 'triple' -> 15
{ op: OpCode.PUSH, operand: 1 }, // push 10
{ op: OpCode.ADD }, // 15 + 10 = 25
{ op: OpCode.HALT }
],
constants: [
toValue(5),
toValue(10)
]
})
const bytecode = toBytecode(`
PUSH 5
CALL_NATIVE triple
PUSH 10
ADD
`)
const vm = new VM(bytecode)
vm.registerFunction('triple', (n) => {
return toValue(toNumber(n) * 3)